See شاگرد on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for شاگرد meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "şakirt" }, "expansion": "Turkish: şakirt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: şakirt" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "шѐгрт", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: шѐгрт", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: шѐгрт" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "šègrt", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: šègrt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: šègrt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "شاگرد", "tr": "šâgerd" }, "expansion": "Persian شاگرد (šâgerd)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Persian شاگرد (šâgerd).", "forms": [ { "form": "şagird", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "şagird" }, "expansion": "شاگرد • (şagird)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "şagird" }, "expansion": "شاگرد • (şagird)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Education", "orig": "ota:Education", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pupil, student" ], "id": "en-شاگرد-ota-noun-6~-lbfTc", "links": [ [ "pupil", "pupil" ], [ "student", "student" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "ota:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "novice, apprentice" ], "id": "en-شاگرد-ota-noun-~7sTpCd0", "links": [ [ "novice", "novice" ], [ "apprentice", "apprentice" ] ] } ], "word": "شاگرد" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "şagird", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şagird", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şagird" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "шәкерт", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: шәкерт (şəkert)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: шәкерт (şəkert)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "শাগরেদ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: শাগরেদ (śagred)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: শাগরেদ (śagred)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "შეგირდი", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: შეგირდი (šegirdi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: შეგირდი (šegirdi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "શાગિર્દ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: શાગિર્દ (śāgird)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: શાગિર્દ (śāgird)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "शागिर्द", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: शागिर्द (śāgird)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: शागिर्द (śāgird)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "شاگِرْد", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: شاگِرْد (śāgird)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: شاگِرْد (śāgird)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Kurdish:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "şagirt", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: şagirt", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "şagird" }, "expansion": "şagird", "name": "l" } ], "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: şagirt, şagird" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "شاگرد", "bor": "1", "tr": "şâgird" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شاگرد (şâgird)\nTurkish: şakirt\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: шѐгрт\nLatin script: šègrt", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شاگرد (şâgird)\nTurkish: şakirt\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: шѐгрт\nLatin script: šègrt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "t": "disciple, pupil", "tr": "hšʾklt'", "ts": "hašāgird" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (hšʾklt' /hašāgird/, “disciple, pupil”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "", "4": "*hašā-kr̥táh-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hašā-kr̥táh-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "", "4": "*hu-šāk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hu-šāk-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hsu-", "t": "good" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsu- (“good”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sekʷ-", "t": "to follow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to follow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kr̥tás", "t": "done, made" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥tás (“done, made”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "աշակերտ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian աշակերտ (ašakert)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xag", "2": "𐔰𐕐𐔰𐕙𐕄𐔴𐕜" }, "expansion": "Aghwan 𐔰𐕐𐔰𐕙𐕄𐔴𐕜 (ašarḳeṭ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (hšʾklt' /hašāgird/, “disciple, pupil”), from Proto-Iranian *hašā-kr̥táh-. The first component is from Proto-Iranian *hu-šāk-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsu- (“good”) + Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to follow”), while the latter component is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥tás (“done, made”). Akin to Old Armenian աշակերտ (ašakert), Aghwan 𐔰𐕐𐔰𐕙𐕄𐔴𐕜 (ašarḳeṭ), Iranian borrowings.", "forms": [ { "form": "شاگِرْد", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šâgerd", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شاگردان", "roman": "šâgerdân", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "شاگردها", "roman": "šâgerd-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "شاگردان", "5": "or", "6": "شاگردها", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "šâgerdân", "f2tr": "šâgerd-hâ", "f3tr": "", "head": "شاگِرْد", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "šâgerd", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "شاگِرْد • (šâgerd) (plural شاگردان (šâgerdân) or شاگردها (šâgerd-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "شاگِرْد", "pl": "شاگردان", "pl2": "شاگردها", "tr": "šâgerd" }, "expansion": "شاگِرْد • (šâgerd) (plural شاگردان (šâgerdân) or شاگردها (šâgerd-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 18 26 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 15 23 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Education", "orig": "fa:Education", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 33 16 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "fa:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pupil, student, scholar (one who seeks knowledge from others, also used for martial arts students or members of any sports club)" ], "id": "en-شاگرد-fa-noun-y7LtDeEV", "links": [ [ "pupil", "pupil" ], [ "student", "student" ], [ "scholar", "scholar" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 33 16 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "fa:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "apprentice, journeyman" ], "id": "en-شاگرد-fa-noun-DvproJpH", "links": [ [ "apprentice", "apprentice" ], [ "journeyman", "journeyman" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "کارآموز" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Religion", "orig": "fa:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 33 16 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "fa:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "disciple, follower" ], "id": "en-شاگرد-fa-noun-mR53ZhHB", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "disciple", "disciple" ], [ "follower", "follower" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(also religion) disciple, follower" ], "tags": [ "also" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 33 16 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "fa:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "page, servant" ], "id": "en-شاگرد-fa-noun-~eutT7FB", "links": [ [ "page", "page" ], [ "servant", "servant" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃɑː.ˈɡiɾð̪]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑː.ɡɪ́ɾd̪̪]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑː.ɡɪ́ɾd̪̪]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑː.ɡɪ́ɾd̪̪]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɔː.ɡíɾd̪̪]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʃɒː.ɡʲéɹd̪̪̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɔ.ɡíɾd̪̪]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-شاگرد.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "شاگرد" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "1635", "nodot": "1" }, "expansion": "First attested in c. 1635", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "hi-mid", "3": "شاگِرْد" }, "expansion": "Middle Hindi شاگِرْد (śāgird)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "شَاگِرْد", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian شَاگِرْد (šāgird)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "شَاگِرْد", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Classical Persian شَاگِرْد (šāgird)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1635 as Middle Hindi شاگِرْد (śāgird), borrowed from Classical Persian شَاگِرْد (šāgird).", "forms": [ { "form": "شاگِرْد", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "śāgird", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "शागिर्द", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "شاگِرْد" }, "expansion": "شاگِرْد • (śāgird) m (Hindi spelling शागिर्द)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "شا‧گِرْد" ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Education", "orig": "ur:Education", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "People", "orig": "ur:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pupil, disciple, apprentice" ], "id": "en-شاگرد-ur-noun-9bdZEqQn", "links": [ [ "pupil", "pupil" ], [ "disciple", "disciple" ], [ "apprentice", "apprentice" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "طالِبِ عِلْم" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "People", "orig": "ur:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "servant; helper" ], "id": "en-شاگرد-ur-noun-DuLWYnx-", "links": [ [ "servant", "servant" ], [ "helper", "helper" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɑː.ɡɪɾd̪/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɪɾd̪" } ], "word": "شاگرد" }
{ "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian", "ota:Education", "ota:Occupations", "ur:Education", "ur:People" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "şakirt" }, "expansion": "Turkish: şakirt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: şakirt" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "шѐгрт", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: шѐгрт", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: шѐгрт" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "šègrt", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: šègrt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: šègrt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "شاگرد", "tr": "šâgerd" }, "expansion": "Persian شاگرد (šâgerd)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Persian شاگرد (šâgerd).", "forms": [ { "form": "şagird", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "şagird" }, "expansion": "شاگرد • (şagird)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "şagird" }, "expansion": "شاگرد • (şagird)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pupil, student" ], "links": [ [ "pupil", "pupil" ], [ "student", "student" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "novice, apprentice" ], "links": [ [ "novice", "novice" ], [ "apprentice", "apprentice" ] ] } ], "word": "شاگرد" } { "categories": [ "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian", "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Persian terms with audio links", "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms", "fa:Education", "fa:Occupations", "ur:Education", "ur:People" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "şagird", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şagird", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şagird" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "шәкерт", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: шәкерт (şəkert)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: шәкерт (şəkert)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "শাগরেদ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: শাগরেদ (śagred)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: শাগরেদ (śagred)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "შეგირდი", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: შეგირდი (šegirdi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: შეგირდი (šegirdi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "શાગિર્દ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: શાગિર્દ (śāgird)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: શાગિર્દ (śāgird)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "शागिर्द", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: शागिर्द (śāgird)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: शागिर्द (śāgird)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "شاگِرْد", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: شاگِرْد (śāgird)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: شاگِرْد (śāgird)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Kurdish:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "şagirt", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: şagirt", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "şagird" }, "expansion": "şagird", "name": "l" } ], "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: şagirt, şagird" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "شاگرد", "bor": "1", "tr": "şâgird" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شاگرد (şâgird)\nTurkish: şakirt\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: шѐгрт\nLatin script: šègrt", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شاگرد (şâgird)\nTurkish: şakirt\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: шѐгрт\nLatin script: šègrt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "t": "disciple, pupil", "tr": "hšʾklt'", "ts": "hašāgird" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (hšʾklt' /hašāgird/, “disciple, pupil”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "", "4": "*hašā-kr̥táh-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hašā-kr̥táh-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "", "4": "*hu-šāk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hu-šāk-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hsu-", "t": "good" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsu- (“good”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sekʷ-", "t": "to follow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to follow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kr̥tás", "t": "done, made" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥tás (“done, made”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "աշակերտ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian աշակերտ (ašakert)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xag", "2": "𐔰𐕐𐔰𐕙𐕄𐔴𐕜" }, "expansion": "Aghwan 𐔰𐕐𐔰𐕙𐕄𐔴𐕜 (ašarḳeṭ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (hšʾklt' /hašāgird/, “disciple, pupil”), from Proto-Iranian *hašā-kr̥táh-. The first component is from Proto-Iranian *hu-šāk-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsu- (“good”) + Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to follow”), while the latter component is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥tás (“done, made”). Akin to Old Armenian աշակերտ (ašakert), Aghwan 𐔰𐕐𐔰𐕙𐕄𐔴𐕜 (ašarḳeṭ), Iranian borrowings.", "forms": [ { "form": "شاگِرْد", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šâgerd", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شاگردان", "roman": "šâgerdân", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "شاگردها", "roman": "šâgerd-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "شاگردان", "5": "or", "6": "شاگردها", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "šâgerdân", "f2tr": "šâgerd-hâ", "f3tr": "", "head": "شاگِرْد", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "šâgerd", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "شاگِرْد • (šâgerd) (plural شاگردان (šâgerdân) or شاگردها (šâgerd-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "شاگِرْد", "pl": "شاگردان", "pl2": "شاگردها", "tr": "šâgerd" }, "expansion": "شاگِرْد • (šâgerd) (plural شاگردان (šâgerdân) or شاگردها (šâgerd-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pupil, student, scholar (one who seeks knowledge from others, also used for martial arts students or members of any sports club)" ], "links": [ [ "pupil", "pupil" ], [ "student", "student" ], [ "scholar", "scholar" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "apprentice, journeyman" ], "links": [ [ "apprentice", "apprentice" ], [ "journeyman", "journeyman" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "کارآموز" } ] }, { "categories": [ "fa:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "disciple, follower" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "disciple", "disciple" ], [ "follower", "follower" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(also religion) disciple, follower" ], "tags": [ "also" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "glosses": [ "page, servant" ], "links": [ [ "page", "page" ], [ "servant", "servant" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃɑː.ˈɡiɾð̪]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑː.ɡɪ́ɾd̪̪]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑː.ɡɪ́ɾd̪̪]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑː.ɡɪ́ɾd̪̪]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɔː.ɡíɾd̪̪]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʃɒː.ɡʲéɹd̪̪̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɔ.ɡíɾd̪̪]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-شاگرد.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "شاگرد" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Urdu/ɪɾd̪", "Rhymes:Urdu/ɪɾd̪/2 syllables", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi", "Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "ur:Education", "ur:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "1635", "nodot": "1" }, "expansion": "First attested in c. 1635", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "hi-mid", "3": "شاگِرْد" }, "expansion": "Middle Hindi شاگِرْد (śāgird)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "شَاگِرْد", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian شَاگِرْد (šāgird)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "شَاگِرْد", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Classical Persian شَاگِرْد (šāgird)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1635 as Middle Hindi شاگِرْد (śāgird), borrowed from Classical Persian شَاگِرْد (šāgird).", "forms": [ { "form": "شاگِرْد", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "śāgird", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "शागिर्द", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "شاگِرْد" }, "expansion": "شاگِرْد • (śāgird) m (Hindi spelling शागिर्द)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "شا‧گِرْد" ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pupil, disciple, apprentice" ], "links": [ [ "pupil", "pupil" ], [ "disciple", "disciple" ], [ "apprentice", "apprentice" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "طالِبِ عِلْم" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "servant; helper" ], "links": [ [ "servant", "servant" ], [ "helper", "helper" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɑː.ɡɪɾd̪/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɪɾd̪" } ], "word": "شاگرد" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.